ASTM D893-2005a 用过的润滑油中不溶物的标准试验方法

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【英文标准名称】:StandardTestMethodforInsolublesInUsedLubricatingOils
【原文标准名称】:用过的润滑油中不溶物的标准试验方法
【标准号】:ASTMD893-2005a
【标准状态】:现行
【国别】:
【发布日期】:2005
【实施或试行日期】:
【发布单位】:美国材料与试验协会(US-ASTM)
【起草单位】:D02.06
【标准类型】:(TestMethod)
【标准水平】:()
【中文主题词】:非溶物质测定;润滑剂;石油产品;试验
【英文主题词】:insolubleresins;insolubles;lubricatingoil;used;pentaneinsolubles;tolueneinsolubles
【摘要】:Pentaneinsolublescanincludeoil-insolublematerialsandsomeoil-insolubleresinousmatteroriginatingfromoiloradditivedegradation,orboth.Tolueneinsolublematerialscancomefrom(1)externalcontamination,(2)fuelcarbonandhighlycarbonizedmaterialsfromdegradationoffuel,oil,andadditives,or(3)enginewearandcorrosionmaterials.Asignificantchangeinpentaneinsolubles,tolueneinsolubles(withorwithoutcoagulant),andinsolubleresinsindicatesachangeinoilwhichcouldleadtolubricationsystemproblems.Insolublesmeasuredcanalsoassistinevaluatingtheperformancecharacteristicsofausedoilorindeterminingthecauseofequipmentfailure.1.1Thistestmethodcoversthedeterminationofpentaneandtolueneinsolublesinusedlubricatingoils.1.2ProcedureAcoversthedeterminationofinsolubleswithouttheuseofcoagulantinthepentane.Itprovidesanindicationofthematerialsthatcanreadilybeseparatedfromtheoil-solventmixturesbycentrifuging.1.3ProcedureBcoversthedeterminationofinsolublesinoilscontainingdetergentsandemploysacoagulantforboththepentaneandtolueneinsolubles.InadditiontothematerialsseparatedbyusingProcedureA,thiscoagulationprocedureseparatessomefinelydividedmaterialsthatmaybesuspendedintheoil.Note1ResultsobtainedbyProceduresAandBshouldnotbecomparedsincetheyusuallygivedifferentvalues.Thesameprocedureshouldbeemployedwhencomparingvaluesobtainedperiodicallyonanoilinuseorwhencomparingresultsdeterminedbytwoormorelaboratories.1.4ThevaluesstatedinSIunitsaretoberegardedasthestandard.Thevaluesgiveninparenthesesareforinformationonly.Thisstandarddoesnotpurporttoaddressallofthesafetyconcerns,ifany,associatedwithitsuse.Itistheresponsibilityoftheuserofthisstandardtoestablishappropriatesafetyandhealthpracticesanddeterminetheapplicabilityofregulatorylimitationspriortouse.Forspecificwarningstatements,seeSectionand.
【中国标准分类号】:E34
【国际标准分类号】:75_100
【页数】:5P.;A4
【正文语种】:


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【英文标准名称】:StandardSpecificationforCelluloseAcetatePropionateMoldingandExtrusionCompounds
【原文标准名称】:纤维素醋酸酯丙酸酯模制和挤制化合物的标准规范
【标准号】:ASTMD1562-2005
【标准状态】:现行
【国别】:
【发布日期】:2005
【实施或试行日期】:
【发布单位】:美国材料与试验协会(US-ASTM)
【起草单位】:D20.15
【标准类型】:(Classification)
【标准水平】:()
【中文主题词】:纤维素;静压铸件;纤维素丙酸酯;化合物;塑料
【英文主题词】:celluloseacetatepropionate;classificationsystem;linecallout;plastic;recycled;specification
【摘要】:1.1Thisspecificationcoversrequirementsforplasticizedcelluloseacetatepropionatethermoplasticcompoundssuitableforinjectionmoldingandextrusion.Thesecompoundshaveapropionylcontentlessthan48%andanacetylcontentlessthan3%andmayormaynotcontaindyesandpigments.Cellulosicplasticmaterials,beingthermoplastic,arereprocessableandrecyclable.Thisspecificationallowsfortheuseofthosecellulosicmaterials,providedthatallspecificrequirementsofthisspecificationaremet.1.2Thepropertiesincludedinthisspecificationarethoserequiredtoidentifythecompositionscovered.Theremaybeotherrequirementsnecessarytoidentifyparticularcharacteristicsimportanttospecializedapplications.ThesemaybespecifiedbyusingthesuffixesasgiveninSection5.1.3Thisclassificationsystemandsubsequentlinecalloutspecificationareintendedtoprovideameansofcallingoutplasticmaterialsusedinthefabricationofenditemsorparts.Itisnotintendedfortheselectionofmaterials.Materialselectionshouldbemadebythosehavingexpertiseintheplasticfieldaftercarefulconsiderationofthedesignandperformancerequiredofthepart,environmenttowhichitwillbeexposed,fabricationprocesstobeemployed,costsinvolved,andinherentpropertiesofthematerialotherthanthosecoveredbythisspecification.1.4ThevaluesstatedinSIunitsaretoberegardedasstandard.1.5Thefollowingsafetyhazardscaveatpertainsonlytothetestmethodportion,Section11,ofthisspecification.Thisstandarddoesnotpurporttoaddressallofthesafetyconcerns,ifany,associatedwithitsuse.Itistheresponsibilityoftheuserofthisstandardtoestablishappropriatesafetyandhealthpracticesanddeterminetheapplicabilityofregulatorylimitationspriortouse.Note18212;ThereisnoequivalentorsimilarISOstandard.
【中国标准分类号】:G17
【国际标准分类号】:83_140_99
【页数】:5P.;A4
【正文语种】:


【英文标准名称】:Insulatingandsheathingmaterialsofelectricandopticalcables-Commontestmethods-Part4-1:Methodsspecifictopolyethyleneandpolypropylenecompounds-Resistancetoenvironmentalstresscracking-Measurementofthemeltflowindex-Carbonbla
【原文标准名称】:电缆和光缆的绝缘和护套材料.通用试验方法.第4-1部分:聚乙烯和聚丙烯化合物专用方法.抗环境应力致裂.熔化流动指数的测量.直接燃烧法测量聚乙烯中的炭黑含量和/或无机填充物含量.热解重量分析法(TGA)测量炭黑含量.显微镜下评估聚乙烯中炭黑的分散
【标准号】:DINEN60811-4-1-2005
【标准状态】:作废
【国别】:德国
【发布日期】:2005-04
【实施或试行日期】:
【发布单位】:德国标准化学会(DE-DIN)
【起草单位】:
【标准类型】:()
【标准水平】:()
【中文主题词】:增量体积;电气工程;炭黑的测定;热处理;包覆材料;护套电缆;绝缘覆层;填充剂;绝缘材料;绝缘;聚丙烯;裂纹;熔化流动指数;炭黑含量;电缆护套;电绝缘材料;耐力;动力电流;裂开;特性;定义;测量;绝缘的;试验设备;试验;导电体;化学分析和试验;电力电缆;护壳;分析;电绝缘;应力断裂;空气;软电缆;热试验;电线;烟灰;电缆;聚乙烯;缠绕试验;卷绕试验;划线平板;应力裂纹;热解重量分析法;抽样方法;热应力;绝缘线;计数检查;聚合材料;抗破裂构造;应力裂纹特性;高聚物;检验;PP;PE;绝缘电缆
【英文主题词】:Air;Analysis;Cablesheaths;Cables;Carbonblackcontent;Carbonblackdetermination;Chemicalanalysisandtesting;Claddingmaterials;Cracking;Definition;Definitions;Electriccables;Electricconductors;Electricalcords;Electricalengineering;Electricalinsulatingmaterials;Electricalinsulation;Extendercontent;Extenders;Flaws;Flexiblecables;Heattreatment;Inspection;Inspectionbyattributes;Insulated;Insulatedcables;Insulatedcords;Insulatedwires;Insulatingcoverings;Insulatingmaterials;Insulations;Measurement;Meltflowindex;PE;Polyethylene;Polymericmaterials;Polymers;Polypropylene;Powercables;Powercurrent;PP;Properties;Resistance;Resistancetocrackformation;Samplingmethods;Sheathedcables;Sheathings;Soot;Stresscrackingbehaviour;Stresscrackings;Stresscracks;Surfaceplates;Testequipment;Testing;Testingdevices;Thermalstress;Thermaltesting;Thermogravimetricanalysis;Windingtests;Wrappingtests
【摘要】:
【中国标准分类号】:K13
【国际标准分类号】:29_035_20
【页数】:26P.;A4
【正文语种】:德语